BAMS | Inferred network

Inferred network

R(Retina) → PVH(Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus)
PVH(Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus) → PVT(Paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus)
PVT(Paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus) → ACAv(Anterior cingulate area ventral part)
ACAv(Anterior cingulate area ventral part) → LHA(Lateral hypothalamic area)

Support information about direct projections from Retina to Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus:

Sending structure	Receiving structure	Strength of projection	Type of connection	Technique	General description	Collator	Associated reference
Retina	Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus	moderate	not known	Cholera toxin conjugated to HRP	Case pg348, fig2. Soma notes 36 female Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 200-350g. 10 microliters of CT-HRP(.20%-.40%) were injected into one eye ?behind the lens into the vitreous chamber of the eye. pressure injection over 1 min. Terminal notes Medial component of the RHT: a few fibres were seen in the PVN in some rats but this label was not consistently evident.		Levine JD, Weiss ML, Rosenwasser AM, Miselis RR., 1991

Support information about direct projections from Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus to Paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus:

Sending structure	Receiving structure	Strength of projection	Type of connection	Technique	General description	Collator	Associated reference
Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus	Paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus	light	not known	fluorescent tracers	Case pg237, fig6,7. Soma notes True blue labeled cells completely surrounded the region of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus in E30. The number of true blue-labeled cells lower in E33, but such cells seen in AHA & strikingly in periventricular part of PVH. Terminal notes Expt E33 involved a smaller liquid injection (than E30) in the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus.		Watts AG, Swanson LW., 1987

Support information about direct projections from Paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus to Anterior cingulate area ventral part:

Sending structure	Receiving structure	Strength of projection	Type of connection	Technique	General description	Collator	Associated reference
Paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus	Anterior cingulate area ventral part	moderate	not known	PHAL	Case pg79. Soma notes Tracer deposits (PHA-L) in the ventral portion of the anterior part of the paraventricular nucleus always inculded the central medial and/or the parataenial nuclei. Terminal notes Excluding cortical fields receiving projections from CM or PT, the ventral part of the agranular cingulate cortex is the only cortical area that receives fibres from the ventral part of the periventricular nucleus but not the dorsal part. {1,5,6}.		Berendse HW, Groenewegen HJ., 1991

Support information about direct projections from Anterior cingulate area ventral part to Lateral hypothalamic area:

Sending structure	Receiving structure	Strength of projection	Type of connection	Technique	General description	Collator	Associated reference
Anterior cingulate area ventral part	Lateral hypothalamic area	light/moderate	not known	radioactive aminoacids	Collator note; See Fig. 4D-F, Swanson Atlas Levels 24-29.		Beckstead RM., 1979
Anterior cingulate area ventral part	Lateral hypothalamic area	light	not known	radioactive aminoacids	Collator note: extension of the terminal field in GPm extending ventromedially into SI and LHA. See Fig. 5C, Swanson Atlas Levels 24-25		Beckstead RM., 1979